Summary
In a United States granted patent
Calgene discloses methods to transform tomato cotyledons with
A. tumefaciens having a gene of interest. The construct to be
integrated into the tomato cells contains transcription initiation and
termination regulatory regions, a gene of interest and at least a right T-DNA
border. In one of the claimed methods, the bacterium carries binary vectors.
Tomato cells resistant to the herbicide glyphosate are also part of the
invention.
Specific Patent Information
|
Patent Number
|
Title, Independent Claims and Summary of Claims
|
Assignee
|
|
US
5565347
- Earliest priority - 10 June 1986
- Filed - 30 August 1993
- Granted - 15 October 1996
- Expected expiry - 15 October 2013
|
Title - Transformation and foreign gene expression with
plant species
| Claim 1
A transformed Lycopersicon esculentum cotyledon cell, wherein said
cell is present in an in vitro cell culture.
|
| Claim 2
A method for transforming tomato species cells, said method comprising:
A) pre-incubating tomato cotyledon sections with medium conditioned by a
plant cell feeder culture; B) co-cultivating said cotyledon sections with
Agrobacterium tumefaciens cells comprising vir genes, wherein
said Agrobacterium cells further comprise DNA construct
comprising: (i) transcriptional initiation and termination regulatory
regions functional in tomato plant cells and (ii) a gene other than the
wild-type gene associated with at least one of said transcriptional initiation
and termination regions, and (iii) at least a right T-DNA border, whereby
said construct becomes integrated into the genome of cells in said cotyledon
section to provide transformed tomato plant cells; C) incubating said
transformed tomato plant cells in a regeneration medium comprising a
bacteriocide and a means for selection of said transformed tomato plant cells as
the result of a marker on said DNA construct, whereby transformed tomato shoots
develop; and D) transferring said transformed shoots to a rooting medium to
produce transformed tomato plants.
|
| Claim 9
A method for modifying the genotype of tomato plant cells, said method
comprising:
A) pre-incubating tomato cotyledon sections with medium conditioned by a
plant cell feeder culture, B) contacting said cotyledon sections with a
culture of a disarmed Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain comprising
vir genes and a binary vector plasmid comprising at least the right
T-DNA border and a gene of interest, wherein said gene of interest is under
regulatory control of transcriptional initiation and termination regions
functional in tomato plant cells, and wherein said gene of interest is
integrated into the genome of cells in said tomato cotyledon sections, and
C) isolating said tomato cells comprising said integrated gene of interest.
|
| Claim 16
A method for transforming tomato species cells, said method comprising:
A) co-cultivating tomato cotyledon sections with Agrobacterium
tumefaciens cells comprising vir genes, wherein said
Agrobacterium cells further comprise a DNA construct comprising
transcriptional initiation and termination regulatory regions functional in
tomato plant cells and a gene other than the wild-type gene associated with at
least one of said transcriptional initiation and termination regions, and at
least a right T-DNA border, whereby said construct becomes integrated into the
genome of cells in said cotyledon section to provide transformed tomato plant
cells; B) incubating said transformed tomato plant cells in a regeneration
medium comprising a bacteriocide and a means for selection of said transformed
tomato plant cells as the result of a marker on said DNA construct, whereby
transformed tomato shoots develop; and C) transferring said transformed
shoots to a rooting medium to produce transformed tomato plants.
|
| Claim 19
A method for modifying the genotype of tomato plant cells, said method
comprising:
A) contacting tomato cotyledon sections with a culture of a disarmed
Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain comprising vir genes and a
binary vector plasmid comprising at least the right T-DNA border and a gene of
interest, wherein said gene of interest is under regulatory control of
transcriptional initiation and termination regions functional in tomato plant
cells, and wherein said gene of interest is integrated into the genome of cells
in said tomato cotyledon sections, and B) isolating said tomato cells
comprising said integrated gene of interest.
|
Transformation of tomato cotyledon sections with A. tumefaciens
carrying a construct with a foreign gene. Transformed tissues are regenerated
into tomato plants. Disarmed A. tumefaciens having a binary vector with
a foreign gene is used to transform tomato cells.
|
Calgene Inc.
|
| Remarks |
- Related application in Australia (AU 73351/87) has lapsed on 17 January
1991.
- Related application in China (CN 87104202) has been withdrawn on 12 December
1990.
- Related application in Europe (EP 249432) has been deemed to be withdrawn on
20 March 1991.
- Related application in New Zealand (NZ 220642) has been granted and
registered on 26 April 1996 and has expired.
- Other related patent documents in Israel (IL 82704) and Japan (JP
S63/068088).
|
Note: Patent information on this page was last updated on 28 March 2006.
The information contained in this page was believed to be correct at the
time it was collated. New patents and patent applications, altered
status of patents, and case law may have resulted in changes in the
landscape. CAMBIA makes no warranty that it is correct or up to date at
this time and accepts no liability for any use that might be made of it.
Corrections or updates to the information are welcome. Please send an email to
info@bios.net.
There are no comments.